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Gross profit to enterprise value (GP/EV)

Gross profit as a percentage of the value of the whole company including its debt.

Gross profit is the cleanest measure of what a business actually sells. Novy-Marx divided it by total assets, not by enterprise value as here, and found that version predicts returns about as well as book to market.

How it is computed here

Gross profit / (market capitalisation + total debt - cash) x 100

Today's market price against the latest available fundamentals. Combines today's market price with the most recently filed fundamentals. It moves whenever the price moves, with nothing having changed in the business. Filed under value. Higher is the stronger reading, other things equal.

No published threshold exists for this figure, so this page prints none. Read it against the company's own history and its peers instead.

When it misleads

  • Where the cost of revenue line is not reported, gross profit is missing and this is withheld.
  • Companies that classify costs differently above and below the gross-profit line are not comparable here.

Not meaningful for banks, insurers: the product prints n/m with the reason rather than a number for them.

Questions

How is gross profit to enterprise value calculated?

Gross profit / (market capitalisation + total debt - cash) x 100. Today's market price against the latest available fundamentals. Combines today's market price with the most recently filed fundamentals. It moves whenever the price moves, with nothing having changed in the business.

What does gross profit to enterprise value tell a value investor?

Gross profit is the cleanest measure of what a business actually sells. Novy-Marx divided it by total assets, not by enterprise value as here, and found that version predicts returns about as well as book to market.

When does gross profit to enterprise value mislead?

Where the cost of revenue line is not reported, gross profit is missing and this is withheld. Companies that classify costs differently above and below the gross-profit line are not comparable here.

Related

Once a week, what changed in the filings of US-listed companies, why it can matter to a thesis, and what deserves a closer review. Grounded in filings, not market noise.

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Risk disclaimer. This service is provided for research and education only. Nothing on it is investment advice, a recommendation, or an offer to buy or sell any security. Capital is at risk, and past performance does not indicate future results. Figures come from filed accounts and may be incomplete, delayed or later restated, so verify a number against the filing before you act on it.