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Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)

NASDAQ / Technology / Software - Infrastructure

Share price

36.54 USD Market dataClose of Oct 15, 2026

Market capitalisation

7.95B USD Market dataClose of Oct 15, 2026
Market data
Oct 15, 2026
Filed accounts
FY2025, filed Feb 20, 2026
Ratios computed
Oct 15, 2026
Filed years
10, FY2016 to FY2025
Four kinds of sourceSEC filingCompany statementMarket dataComputedWhat each means
SEC filingFiled with the SEC
Read from a statement the company filed with the SEC, with the form, fiscal year, filing date and accession beside it.
Company statementCompany statement
What the company says about itself in a filing: an 8-K item, the auditor, its own segment names.
Market dataMarket data
Prices, market value and what analysts publish, with the date they are as of.
ComputedComputed by ValueScreener
Worked out by us from the other three, with the inputs and the formula one press away. A score is a research output, not a rating or a recommendation.
Reading

1 of 10

Overview

What the business is, what it costs, and how it reads on four questions.

Market dataSEC filingComputed

Four questions, at a glance

Quality

Return on invested capital, after tax

n/a Computed

From the FY2025 filing

Why n/a

The filed borrowings do not add up to a total we can stand behind: the filer's own liability subtotals leave room for debt we did not read.

Read quality

Valuation

Price to earnings

19.33x Computed

FY2025 accounts, priced at the latest close

Read valuation

Cash generation

Free cash flow yield

9.3% Computed

FY2025 accounts, priced at the latest close

Read cash generation

Revenue and net income, as filed

FY2016 Revenue: 844.8M USDFY2016 Net income: -210.2M USDFY2017 Revenue: 1.11B USDFY2017 Net income: -111.7M USDFY2018 Revenue: 1.39B USDFY2018 Net income: -484.9M USDFY2019 Revenue: 1.66B USDFY2019 Net income: -52.7M USDFY2020 Revenue: 1.91B USDFY2020 Net income: -256.3M USDFY2021 Revenue: 2.16B USDFY2021 Net income: 335.8M USDFY2022 Revenue: 2.32B USDFY2022 Net income: 553.2M USDFY2023 Revenue: 2.50B USDFY2023 Net income: 453.6M USDFY2024 Revenue: 2.55B USDFY2024 Net income: 452.3M USDFY2025 Revenue: 2.52B USDFY2025 Net income: 508.4M USD
Revenue Net income10 filed fiscal years, from the annual reports; the table in Filings names each document.
Named tests met
2 of 30 Which tests
The business, and the score behind its five axes

The reading, in brief

Is it cheap

Price to earnings is 19.33x at the close of 2026-10-15 on FY2025 figures; the lines are 15.00x (Graham's defensive ceiling) and, by market convention, 10.00x, 25.00x and 40.00x, and this sits between 15.00x and 25.00x.

Today, against the Software - Infrastructure industry (73 companies), 19.33x sits at the 43rd percentile; the middle half of that group runs from 13.18x to 54.61x.

Is it safe

Current ratio was 0.63 in FY2025, in the band labelled "Short-term liabilities exceed short-term assets" (below 1.00), on lines anchored on Graham's defensive-investor criteria, suggesting short-term obligations above short-term assets.

Today, against the Software - Infrastructure industry (129 companies), 0.63 sits at the 12th percentile; the middle half of that group runs from 1.00 to 2.21.

Year by year against peers
Whether Dropbox, Inc.'s gross margin stayed above the median of the Software - Infrastructure industry, year by year. (FY2018 to FY2025, 8 fiscal years of Dropbox, Inc. with a comparable figure)
The direction
Which way Dropbox, Inc.'s gross margin has moved, and how steadily. (FY2016 to FY2025, 10 filed years of Dropbox, Inc.)
What could explain it
What in Dropbox, Inc.'s filed statements could explain the movements. (6 readings drawn from the statement lines Dropbox, Inc. filed)
What to check next
What to check next on Dropbox, Inc., and where in its filings. (4 questions for Dropbox, Inc.)
In one paragraph
One paragraph on Dropbox, Inc.'s returns, cash, balance sheet and price. (9 of sixteen figures read for Dropbox, Inc.)

These are DBX’s filed figures. The research desk says what they mean, against peers and its own years, with what to check next.

Research DBXPart of Serious. New accounts start with 30 days of Professional, free, no card.

2 of 10

What changed

The newest filing, what it moved, and when the next one is due.

SEC filingCompany statement

The newest accounts on file are the FY2025 annual report: 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, accession 0001467623-26-000008.

3 of 10

Quality

The returns the business earns on its capital, and the margins behind them.

SEC filingComputed

Dropbox, Inc: returns on capital and margins, each with its source
FigureValue, source and document
Return on invested capital, after tax
Why n/a

The filed borrowings do not add up to a total we can stand behind: the filer's own liability subtotals leave room for debt we did not read.

n/a ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Return on equity
Why n/m

Book equity is zero or negative. Return on equity computed over it flips sign and can read as a strong positive on a loss-making company, so we will not show a number.

n/m ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Return on capital employed, pre-tax72.4% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Return on assets17.9% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Gross margin80.1% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Operating margin27.3% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Net margin20.2% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
DBX 20.2%
WEX 11.4%QLYS 29.6%BOX 9.8%DOX 9.8%ACIW 12.9%
9.8%29.6%
Net margin: DBX against the 5 companies named under Valuation context, each as filed for its own latest year. Placement only: no average is drawn.

4 of 10

Financial strength

What it owes against what it owns, and whether it can meet what falls due.

SEC filingComputedCompany statement

Dropbox, Inc: leverage, liquidity and distress, each with its source
FigureValue, source and document
Debt to equity
Why n/m

Filed shareholders equity is zero or below, so debt measured against it is not a measurement (n/m).

n/m ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Current ratio0.63 ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Quick ratio0.63 ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Interest coverage
Why n/a

No interest expense is filed for this year, so coverage is not computed.

n/a ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Altman Z-score0.80 ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Net debt
Why n/a

The FY2025 balance sheet carries no net debt we could read.

n/a ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Total assets 2.84BTotal liabilities 4.64BOwnsOwes, and equity
Total assets Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity (zero or below, not drawn)
The balance sheet, line by line

Financial health

What Dropbox, Inc owned and owed at the end of fiscal 2025, from the balance sheet it filed (10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008).

Dropbox, Inc: balance sheet position
Total assets2.84B FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026
Total liabilities4.64B FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026
Shareholders' equity-1.80B FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026
Cash1.04B FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026
Total debtn/a FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026
Net debtn/a
Current ratio0.63
Debt to equityn/m
  • Debt to equity: FY2025: Filed shareholders equity is zero or below, so debt measured against it is not a measurement (n/m).
  • Interest cover: FY2025: No interest expense is filed for this year, so coverage is not computed.

Read from the filed balance sheet for each year, with the income statement of the same year supplying operating profit where a ratio needs it. Nothing here is a view on whether this company is sound.

5 of 10

Valuation context

What the market charges for it, against its own record and companies like it.

Market dataSEC filingComputed

Dropbox, Inc: what the market charges, each with its source
FigureValue, source and document
Price to earnings19.33x ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
P/E on trailing twelve months19.78x ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · Trailing four quarters, each as known on the day; the quarterly filings are listed under Filings
Price to book
Why n/m

Book equity is zero or negative, so a ratio measured against it (debt to equity, price to book) is not a measurement, and we will not show a number.

n/m ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Price to sales3.95x ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Enterprise value to EBIT
Why n/a

We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.

n/a ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Enterprise value to EBITDA
Why n/a

We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.

n/a ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Price to earnings over growth
Why n/a

We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.

n/a ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Diluted earnings per share1.86 USD FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Graham number
Why n/a

We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.

n/a ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008

We publish no fair value or price target of our own. Value DBX on your own assumptions in the DCF workbench, starting from the filed figures.

Its own record, and companies like it

Valuation

What the market charges for Dropbox, Inc today, and the multiples it has carried. No value of ours: the figures are the filings’ and the market’s.

Dropbox, Inc: valuation
Share price36.54 USD
Market capitalisation7.95B USD
Enterprise value to EBITDAn/a
Graham numbern/a
Diluted earnings per share, FY20251.86 USD

Price to earnings on trailing twelve months, a different basis from the fiscal-year P/E above, since Aug 10, 2018: low 11.86x, median 18.96x, high 310.71x, latest 19.78x. 1,550 trading days with a meaningful ratio, 504 more on a loss and left out. Each close over the trailing twelve months of earnings as known that day: a quarter counts from the day it was filed.

Companies like Dropbox, Inc

  1. WEX Inc. (WEX)Market cap 6.17B USD
  2. Qualys, Inc. (QLYS)Market cap 6.67B USD
  3. Box, Inc. (BOX)Market cap 5.42B USD
  4. Amdocs Limited (DOX)Market cap 6.53B USD
  5. ACI Worldwide, Inc. (ACIW)Market cap 5.30B USD

Same industry (Software - Infrastructure) and size band (Mid, 2B to 10B), nearest in market value, net margin and current ratio. Each of those counts equally, by how many of the companies considered sit between the two on it. Closest first: the order is likeness and nothing else.

6 of 10

Cash generation

Whether profit arrives as cash, and what is paid back to shareholders.

SEC filingComputed

Dropbox, Inc: cash generation and what is paid out, each with its source
FigureValue, source and document
Free cash flow yield9.3% ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Free cash flow930.8M USD ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Free cash flow margin36.9% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Dividend yield
Why n/a

We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.

n/a ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Payout ratio
Why n/a

We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.

n/a ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
FY2016 Free cash flow: 137.4M USDFY2016 Net income: -210.2M USDFY2017 Free cash flow: 305.0M USDFY2017 Net income: -111.7M USDFY2018 Free cash flow: 362.4M USDFY2018 Net income: -484.9M USDFY2019 Free cash flow: 392.4M USDFY2019 Net income: -52.7M USDFY2020 Free cash flow: 490.7M USDFY2020 Net income: -256.3M USDFY2021 Free cash flow: 707.7M USDFY2021 Net income: 335.8M USDFY2022 Free cash flow: 763.5M USDFY2022 Net income: 553.2M USDFY2023 Free cash flow: 759.4M USDFY2023 Net income: 453.6M USDFY2024 Free cash flow: 871.6M USDFY2024 Net income: 452.3M USDFY2025 Free cash flow: 930.8M USDFY2025 Net income: 508.4M USD
Free cash flow Net incomeProfit that arrives as cash stands level with net income; a gap year after year is worth reading about.

7 of 10

Filings

Every figure, the year it is for and the document it was read from.

SEC filingMarket data

The filed figures

Computed from the accounts this company filed with the SEC and, in a ratio with a price in it, the last close, dated on this page. Every filed figure below carries the fiscal year and the filing date its accounts were read from, and every blank carries the reason it is blank. Nothing here is a view on this company.

Dropbox, Inc.: the eight ratios, with the fiscal year and filing date behind each.
FigureValueYearAs of
19.33xFY2025Oct 15, 2026
n/mFY2025Oct 15, 2026
n/m Not meaningful for this company, such as a P/E on negative earnings or a bank's EV/EBIT.
n/aFY2025Oct 15, 2026
n/a Enterprise value is the market value plus total debt less cash, and the filed balance sheet reports no debt total or no cash.
9.3%FY2025Oct 15, 2026
n/aFY2025Feb 20, 2026
n/a The filed borrowings do not add up to a total we can stand behind: the filer's own liability subtotals leave room for debt we did not read.
n/aFY2025Oct 15, 2026
n/a The filed cash flow statement reports no dividend paid at all. That is not the same as a filed zero, and we will not read it as one.
n/mFY2025Feb 20, 2026
n/m Not meaningful for this company, such as a P/E on negative earnings or a bank's EV/EBIT.
0.63FY2025Feb 20, 2026
3.95xFY2025Oct 15, 2026
n/aFY2025Oct 15, 2026
n/a This figure compares a year against the one before it, and we hold one filed year for this company.
0.80FY2025Oct 15, 2026
-4.06FY2025Feb 20, 2026
6/9FY2025Feb 20, 2026

The figures are computed from the accounts for fiscal 2025, the newest full year on file. 10 filed fiscal years on record, FY2016 to FY2025, from SEC EDGAR. Prices as of Oct 15, 2026. Ratios recomputed Oct 15, 2026. Two facts, because a recompute is not a fresh quote.

The year and the filing date name the statement each figure’s accounts are read from, and they stand even where the figure itself could not be computed: the line beneath a blank says what that statement did not carry. A figure’s name opens its formula and the filings behind it; a statement that names no SEC filing has no filing date, and reads n/a.

Ten years of filed figures, year by year

Ten years of filed figures

10 filed fiscal years, FY2016 to FY2025, read from the annual reports Dropbox, Inc filed with the SEC. Each year names its filing. Amounts in USD, as filed.

Dropbox, Inc: revenue, earnings, free cash flow and returns, by fiscal year, with the filing each year was read from
YearRevenueOperating incomeNet incomeEPS, dilutedFree cash flowOperating marginReturn on equityFiling
FY20252.52B689.1M508.4M1.86930.8M27.3%n/m10-K, Feb 20, 20260001467623-26-000008
FY20242.55B486.2M452.3M1.40871.6M19.1%n/m10-K, Feb 21, 20250001467623-25-000011
FY20232.50B538.7M453.6M1.31759.4M21.5%n/m10-K, Feb 16, 20240001467623-24-000008
FY20222.32B181.3M553.2M1.52763.5M7.8%n/m10-K, Feb 23, 20230001467623-23-000012
FY20212.16B274.4M335.8M0.85707.7M12.7%n/m10-K, Feb 18, 20220001467623-22-000015
FY20201.91B-277.0M-256.3M-0.62490.7M-14.5%-76.8%10-K, Feb 19, 20210001467623-21-000012
FY20191.66B-80.5M-52.7M-0.13392.4M-4.8%-6.5%10-K, Feb 21, 20200001467623-20-000011
FY20181.39B-494.0M-484.9M-1.35362.4M-35.5%-71.7%10-K, Feb 25, 20190001467623-19-000005
FY20171.11B-113.7M-111.7M-0.57305.0M-10.3%-108.5%10-K, Feb 25, 20190001467623-19-000005
FY2016844.8M-193.5M-210.2M-1.11137.4M-22.9%n/a10-K, Feb 25, 20190001467623-19-000005
  • Revenue, compound annual growth FY2016 to FY2025: 12.9%
  • Earnings: Earnings was not positive in both 2016 and 2025, so a compound rate across the window is not defined. Both figures are in the table.
  • Earnings per share: Earnings per share was not positive in both 2016 and 2025, so a compound rate across the window is not defined. Both figures are in the table.
  • Free cash flow, compound annual growth FY2016 to FY2025: 23.7%

Every figure in this section is a line of a filed annual statement or a ratio of two of them. Nothing here is estimated or smoothed. Earnings per share filed before a share split are put on today's share count, and say so. Nothing here is a verdict on the company.

8 of 10

Risks and guardrails

The accounting screens, the published tests, and the lines you can set to be told.

ComputedCompany statement

Dropbox, Inc: accounting screens and published tests, each with its source
FigureValue, source and document
Beneish M-score-4.06 ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Piotroski F-score6/9 ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001467623-26-000008
Named tests met2 of 30 Computed
Beta0.74 ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026

The named tests

Of 30 tests value investors published: 2 met, 15 not met, 13 we could not complete. Counts, never a score: a single figure would have to decide that meeting one investor’s criteria and meeting another’s are worth the same.

Which tests, by name(all 30)
Meets
Gross margin, turnover (Robert Novy-Marx); High return on tangibles
Does not
Defensive investor (Benjamin Graham); Large cap, low P/E; High F-score, low P/B (Joseph Piotroski); Three forensic scores; EV/EBITDA and coverage; Near the 52-week low; Z-score and coverage (Edward Altman); Two thirds of NCAV (Benjamin Graham); High returns, low debt; Owner earnings yield; Low P/S, rising earnings (James O'Shaughnessy); Tangible book or below; Clean books, high ROIC; Cheapest quarter on P/E (David Dreman); Low P/E, growth, yield (John Neff)
Not measured
Deep value; Earnings yield and ROIC (Joel Greenblatt); Low PEG, low debt (Peter Lynch); High returns and growth; High yield, low payout; Dividends and buybacks; Low beta, profitable; ROIC at or above WACC; P/E times P/B (Benjamin Graham); Book or below, low debt (Walter Schloss); Cash-covered dividend; Cash-flow yield and ROIC; Cheapest quarter on P/B (David Dreman). A test with a figure we could not read is incomplete, never met and never failed.
Figures we could not read(16)
  • Debt to Equity: Filed shareholders equity is zero or below, so debt measured against it is not a measurement (n/m).
  • P/B Ratio: Book equity is zero or negative, so a ratio measured against it (debt to equity, price to book) is not a measurement, and we will not show a number.
  • EV/EBIT: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • Return on Invested Capital: The filed borrowings do not add up to a total we can stand behind: the filer's own liability subtotals leave room for debt we did not read.
  • PEG Ratio: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • Eps Growth 5Y: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • Return on Equity: Book equity is zero or negative. Return on equity computed over it flips sign and can read as a strong positive on a loss-making company, so we will not show a number.
  • EV/EBITDA: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • Interest Coverage: No interest expense is filed for this year, so coverage is not computed.
  • Dividend Yield: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • Payout Ratio: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • ROIC-WACC Spread: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • Price To Graham: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • Dividend Coverage Ratio: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • Dividend Streak: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
  • Price Tangible Book: Book equity is zero or negative, so a ratio measured against it (debt to equity, price to book) is not a measurement, and we will not show a number.

9 of 10

Declared positions

Whether anybody here owns this company.

Positions declared by Javier Sanz Alvarez: no holding in any company shown here, as of October 3, 2026.

10 of 10

Next step

What to do with what you have read.

A thesis is your reason for owning it, in your words, with the figures that must stay true. Checking those figures every night against the newest filed accounts, and telling you once when one breaks, is what the subscription adds.

More on this company

What this cannot tell you

  • 16 figures could not be read on this company, among them Debt to Equity, P/B Ratio, EV/EBIT. Each blank in the table above names the rest, with its reason. 13 named tests come back incomplete because of them, which is neither met nor missed.

And the one that is true of all of it: This is what the numbers say today. It cannot tell you the day one of them stops being true. Nothing here can, because the reasons are not written down.

Running this once is arithmetic on public documents and you are welcome to it. Writing down why you own each company, in your own words and with the numbers that have to stay true for it to hold, and then having those numbers re-checked every night against the newest filed accounts, and against the latest close where a rule watches a price, is Professional, the plan a new account starts on for 30 days, one trial per person. It writes to you the day one breaks, and stays quiet when nothing does. The check runs every night at 23:30 UTC. A filing is picked up the night after it is published.

No card. 30 free days, and nothing is charged unless you choose a plan.

Analyze your own portfolio

ValueScreener · valuescreener.ai · Computed from accounts filed with the SEC by this company, read from EDGAR, and from dated closing prices. On this page a filed figure opens into its formula, its inputs and the statement, fiscal year and filing date it was read from, and a price into the day of its close. A figure that cannot show that trail says so.

A computation on accounts filed with the SEC, not a recommendation and not advice. Past filings do not indicate future results. Risk disclaimer.

Once a week, what changed in the filings of US-listed companies, why it can matter to a thesis, and what deserves a closer review. Grounded in filings, not market noise.

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Risk disclaimer. This service is provided for research and education only. Nothing on it is investment advice, a recommendation, or an offer to buy or sell any security. Capital is at risk, and past performance does not indicate future results. Figures come from filed accounts and may be incomplete, delayed or later restated, so verify a number against the filing before you act on it.