Quality
Return on invested capital, after tax
-3.0% Computed
From the FY2025 filing
ValueScreener company report
Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. (CCOI)
NASDAQ / Communication Services / Telecommunications Services
Share price
8.35 USD Market dataClose of Oct 15, 2026Market capitalisation
427.7M USD Market dataClose of Oct 15, 2026- Market data
- Oct 15, 2026
- Filed accounts
- FY2025, filed Feb 20, 2026
- Ratios computed
- Oct 15, 2026
- Filed years
- 16, FY2009 to FY2025
Four kinds of sourceSEC filingCompany statementMarket dataComputedWhat each means
- SEC filingFiled with the SEC
- Read from a statement the company filed with the SEC, with the form, fiscal year, filing date and accession beside it.
- Company statementCompany statement
- What the company says about itself in a filing: an 8-K item, the auditor, its own segment names.
- Market dataMarket data
- Prices, market value and what analysts publish, with the date they are as of.
- ComputedComputed by ValueScreener
- Worked out by us from the other three, with the inputs and the formula one press away. A score is a research output, not a rating or a recommendation.
Reading
1 of 10
Overview
What the business is, what it costs, and how it reads on four questions.
Market dataSEC filingComputed
Four questions, at a glance
Financial strength
Current ratio
2.04 Computed
From the FY2025 filing
Valuation
Price to earnings
n/m Computed
FY2025 accounts, priced at the latest close
Why n/m
Earnings are zero or negative, so a price to earnings multiple is not meaningful. A negative P/E is not a cheap company and a large positive one from a near-zero denominator is not an expensive one.
Cash generation
Free cash flow yield
-49.5% Computed
FY2025 accounts, priced at the latest close
Revenue and net income, as filed
- Named tests met
- 1 of 30 Which tests
The business, and the score behind its five axes
The reading, in brief
- Is it good
Return on invested capital was -3.0% in FY2025, in the band labelled "Likely below the cost of capital" (below 8.0%), on lines anchored on Damodaran's cost-of-capital data, suggesting returns below the usual cost of the capital employed.
Today, against the Communication Services sector (85 companies), -3.0% sits at the 23rd percentile; the middle half of that group runs from -2.0% to 8.8%.
- Is it safe
Net debt to EBITDA was 14.96x in FY2025, in the band labelled "High, covenant territory" (4.00x and above), on lines set by credit-analyst convention, suggesting debt in the range lenders write covenants around.
- Year by year against peers
- Whether Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.'s gross margin stayed above the median of the Communication Services sector, year by year. (FY2023 to FY2025, 3 fiscal years of Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. with a comparable figure)
- The direction
- Which way Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.'s gross margin has moved, and how steadily. (FY2016 to FY2025, 10 filed years of Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.)
- What could explain it
- What in Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.'s filed statements could explain the movements. (4 readings drawn from the statement lines Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. filed)
- What to check next
- What to check next on Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc., and where in its filings. (6 questions for Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.)
- In one paragraph
- One paragraph on Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.'s returns, cash, balance sheet and price. (10 of sixteen figures read for Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.)
These are CCOI’s filed figures. The research desk says what they mean, against peers and its own years, with what to check next.
Research CCOIPart of Serious. New accounts start with 30 days of Professional, free, no card.
2 of 10
What changed
The newest filing, what it moved, and when the next one is due.
SEC filingCompany statement
The newest accounts on file are the FY2025 annual report: 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, accession 0001104659-26-017968.
3 of 10
Quality
The returns the business earns on its capital, and the margins behind them.
SEC filingComputed
| Figure | Value, source and document |
|---|---|
| Return on invested capital, after tax | -3.0% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
Return on equityWhy n/mBook equity is zero or negative. Return on equity computed over it flips sign and can read as a strong positive on a loss-making company, so we will not show a number. | n/m ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Return on capital employed, pre-tax | -3.5% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Return on assets | -5.9% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Gross margin | 45.2% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Operating margin | -10.4% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Net margin | -18.7% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
CCOI -18.7%
-29.5%1.4%
4 of 10
Financial strength
What it owes against what it owns, and whether it can meet what falls due.
SEC filingComputedCompany statement
| Figure | Value, source and document |
|---|---|
Debt to equityWhy n/mFiled shareholders equity is zero or below, so debt measured against it is not a measurement (n/m). | n/m ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Current ratio | 2.04 ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Quick ratio | 2.04 ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
Interest coverageWhy n/aNo interest expense is filed for this year, so coverage is not computed. | n/a ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Altman Z-score | 0.05 ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Net debt | 2.53B ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
The balance sheet, line by line
Financial health
What Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc owned and owed at the end of fiscal 2025, from the balance sheet it filed (10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968).
| Total assets | 3.10B FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026 |
|---|---|
| Total liabilities | 3.16B FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026 |
| Shareholders' equity | -63.8M FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026 |
| Cash | 148.5M FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026 |
| Total debt | 2.68B FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026 |
| Net debt | 2.53B |
| Current ratio | 2.04 |
| Debt to equity | n/m |
- Debt to equity: FY2025: Filed shareholders equity is zero or below, so debt measured against it is not a measurement (n/m).
- Interest cover: FY2025: No interest expense is filed for this year, so coverage is not computed.
Read from the filed balance sheet for each year, with the income statement of the same year supplying operating profit where a ratio needs it. Nothing here is a view on whether this company is sound.
5 of 10
Valuation context
What the market charges for it, against its own record and companies like it.
Market dataSEC filingComputed
| Figure | Value, source and document |
|---|---|
Price to earningsWhy n/mEarnings are zero or negative, so a price to earnings multiple is not meaningful. A negative P/E is not a cheap company and a large positive one from a near-zero denominator is not an expensive one. | n/m ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| P/E on trailing twelve months | 40.14x ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · Trailing four quarters, each as known on the day; the quarterly filings are listed under Filings |
Price to bookWhy n/mBook equity is zero or negative, so a ratio measured against it (debt to equity, price to book) is not a measurement, and we will not show a number. | n/m ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Price to sales | 0.41x ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
Enterprise value to EBITWhy n/aWe do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show. | n/a ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Enterprise value to EBITDA | 17.32x ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
Price to earnings over growthWhy n/mEarnings are zero or negative, so a price to earnings multiple is not meaningful. A negative P/E is not a cheap company and a large positive one from a near-zero denominator is not an expensive one. | n/m ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Diluted earnings per share | -3.80 USD FiledFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
Graham numberWhy n/mEarnings are zero or negative, so a price to earnings multiple is not meaningful. A negative P/E is not a cheap company and a large positive one from a near-zero denominator is not an expensive one. | n/m ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
We publish no fair value or price target of our own. Value CCOI on your own assumptions in the DCF workbench, starting from the filed figures.
Its own record, and companies like it
Valuation
What the market charges for Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc today, and the multiples it has carried. No value of ours: the figures are the filings’ and the market’s.
| Share price | 8.35 USD |
|---|---|
| Market capitalisation | 427.7M USD |
| Enterprise value to EBITDA | 17.32x |
| Graham number | n/m |
| Diluted earnings per share, FY2025 | -3.80 USD |
Price to earnings on trailing twelve months, a different basis from the fiscal-year P/E above, since Oct 3, 2016: low 2.21x, median 120.39x, high 708.73x, latest 40.14x. 2,038 trading days with a meaningful ratio, 483 more on a loss and left out. Each close over the trailing twelve months of earnings as known that day: a quarter counts from the day it was filed.
Companies like Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc
- GCI Liberty, Inc. (GLIBA)Market cap 813.8M USD
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- Grupo Televisa, S.A.B. (TV)Market cap 1.30B USD
- Gogo Inc. (GOGO)Market cap 304.9M USD
- Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN)Market cap 566.4M USD
Same industry (Telecommunications Services) and size band (Small, 300M to 2B), nearest in market value, net margin and current ratio. Each of those counts equally, by how many of the companies considered sit between the two on it. Closest first: the order is likeness and nothing else.
6 of 10
Cash generation
Whether profit arrives as cash, and what is paid back to shareholders.
SEC filingComputed
| Figure | Value, source and document |
|---|---|
| Free cash flow yield | -49.5% ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Free cash flow | -198.1M USD ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Free cash flow margin | -20.3% ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Dividend yield | 1.0% ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 · FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
Payout ratioWhy n/aWe do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show. | n/a ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
7 of 10
Filings
Every figure, the year it is for and the document it was read from.
SEC filingMarket data
The filed figures
Computed from the accounts this company filed with the SEC and, in a ratio with a price in it, the last close, dated on this page. Every filed figure below carries the fiscal year and the filing date its accounts were read from, and every blank carries the reason it is blank. Nothing here is a view on this company.
| Figure | Value | Year | As of |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/m | FY2025 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
| n/m Not meaningful for this company, such as a P/E on negative earnings or a bank's EV/EBIT. | |||
FormulaShare price / earnings per share. Where the filing states no earnings per share this listing can be priced on, which is every 20-F and 40-F filer because theirs is stated per ordinary share, it is market capitalisation / net income: the same multiple, undiluted. As ofThe close on Oct 15, 2026, over the filed figures of FY2025: a price is in this figure, and it moved after the filing. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itIncome statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| n/m | FY2025 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
| n/m Not meaningful for this company, such as a P/E on negative earnings or a bank's EV/EBIT. | |||
FormulaMarket capitalisation / shareholders equity As ofThe close on Oct 15, 2026, over the filed figures of FY2025: a price is in this figure, and it moved after the filing. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itBalance sheetFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| n/a | FY2025 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
| n/a Operating profit is zero or negative, so there is no profit for a buyer's price to be a multiple of. | |||
Formula(Market capitalisation + total debt - cash) / operating income, or over the filing's own EBIT (income before tax + interest expense) where the filer tags no operating line, as Johnson & Johnson does not in any of its ten filed years. As ofThe close on Oct 15, 2026, over the filed figures of FY2025: a price is in this figure, and it moved after the filing. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itIncome statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tabForm10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itBalance sheetFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| -49.5% | FY2025 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
FormulaFree cash flow per share / share price x 100 As ofThe close on Oct 15, 2026, over the filed figures of FY2025: a price is in this figure, and it moved after the filing. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itCash flow statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| -3.0% | FY2025 | Feb 20, 2026 | |
FormulaVendor trailing-twelve-month return on invested capital where one is published, which uses after-tax operating profit over total assets less current liabilities. Otherwise our own recompute: NOPAT / (shareholders equity + total debt - cash) x 100, where NOPAT is the filed operating profit after tax, or the filing's own EBIT after tax where the filer tags no operating line. As ofThe filing date of the statements below, for FY2025. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itIncome statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tabForm10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itBalance sheetFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| 1.0% | FY2025 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
FormulaCommon dividends paid in the latest filed year / market capitalisation x 100. n/a where the filing cannot support it: a special or first-year payment, a total that mixes preferred dividends, or a cash-flow statement over 15 months old. As ofThe close on Oct 15, 2026, over the filed figures of FY2025: a price is in this figure, and it moved after the filing. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itCash flow statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| n/m | FY2025 | Feb 20, 2026 | |
| n/m Not meaningful for this company, such as a P/E on negative earnings or a bank's EV/EBIT. | |||
FormulaTotal debt / shareholders equity As ofThe filing date of the statements below, for FY2025. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itBalance sheetFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| 2.04 | FY2025 | Feb 20, 2026 | |
FormulaCurrent assets / current liabilities As ofThe filing date of the statements below, for FY2025. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itBalance sheetFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| 0.41x | FY2025 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
FormulaMarket capitalisation / revenue As ofThe close on Oct 15, 2026, over the filed figures of FY2025: a price is in this figure, and it moved after the filing. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itIncome statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| n/m | FY2025 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
| n/m Not meaningful for this company, such as a P/E on negative earnings or a bank's EV/EBIT. | |||
FormulaPrice to earnings / the annual earnings growth rate, in percentage points As ofThe close on Oct 15, 2026, over the filed figures of FY2025: a price is in this figure, and it moved after the filing. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itIncome statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| 0.05 | FY2025 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
Formula1.2 x working capital/assets + 1.4 x retained earnings/assets + 3.3 x EBIT/assets + 0.6 x market value of equity/total liabilities + 1.0 x revenue/assets As ofThe close on Oct 15, 2026, over the filed figures of FY2025: a price is in this figure, and it moved after the filing. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itIncome statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tabForm10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itBalance sheetFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| -3.06 | FY2025 | Feb 20, 2026 | |
FormulaAn eight-variable index of year-on-year changes in receivables, gross margin, asset quality, revenue, depreciation, overheads, leverage and accruals As ofThe filing date of the statements below, for FY2025. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itIncome statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tabForm10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itBalance sheetFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tabForm10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itCash flow statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
| 4/9 | FY2025 | Feb 20, 2026 | |
FormulaOne point each for: positive return on assets, positive operating cash flow, rising return on assets, operating cash flow above net income, falling leverage, rising current ratio, no new shares issued, rising gross margin, rising asset turnover. As ofThe filing date of the statements below, for FY2025. Form10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itIncome statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tabForm10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itBalance sheetFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tabForm10-KFiledFeb 20, 2026PeriodFY2025Accession0001104659-26-017968What we read from itCash flow statementFY2025Open on SEC.gov, accession 0001104659-26-017968, leaves this page and opens in a new tab | |||
The figures are computed from the accounts for fiscal 2025, the newest full year on file. 16 filed fiscal years on record, FY2009 to FY2025, from SEC EDGAR. Prices as of Oct 15, 2026. Ratios recomputed Oct 15, 2026. Two facts, because a recompute is not a fresh quote.
The year and the filing date name the statement each figure’s accounts are read from, and they stand even where the figure itself could not be computed: the line beneath a blank says what that statement did not carry. A figure’s name opens its formula and the filings behind it; a statement that names no SEC filing has no filing date, and reads n/a.
Ten years of filed figures, year by year
Ten years of filed figures
10 filed fiscal years, FY2016 to FY2025, read from the annual reports Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc filed with the SEC. Each year names its filing. Amounts in USD, as filed.
| Year | Revenue | Operating income | Net income | EPS, diluted | Free cash flow | Operating margin | Return on equity | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 975.8M | -101.1M | -182.2M | -3.80 | -198.1M | -10.4% | n/m | 10-K, Feb 20, 20260001104659-26-017968 |
| FY2024 | 1.04B | -197.6M | -204.1M | -4.28 | -203.6M | -19.1% | -91.6% | 10-K, Feb 28, 20250001410578-25-000226 |
| FY2023 | 940.9M | -129.3M | 1.27B | 26.62 | -112.3M | -13.7% | 208.9% | 10-K, Feb 29, 20240001410578-24-000091 |
| FY2022 | 599.6M | 114.0M | 5.1M | 0.11 | 94.7M | 19.0% | n/m | 10-K, Feb 24, 20230001104659-23-025123 |
| FY2021 | 589.8M | 119.2M | 48.2M | 1.03 | 100.3M | 20.2% | n/m | 10-K, Feb 25, 20220001104659-22-027066 |
| FY2020 | 568.1M | 106.9M | 6.2M | 0.13 | 84.4M | 18.8% | n/m | 10-K, Feb 26, 20210001104659-21-028924 |
| FY2019 | 546.2M | 100.3M | 37.5M | 0.81 | 101.9M | 18.4% | n/m | 10-K, Feb 28, 20200001104659-20-026777 |
| FY2018 | 520.2M | 86.6M | 28.7M | 0.63 | 84.0M | 16.6% | n/m | 10-K, Feb 22, 20190001047469-19-000604 |
| FY2017 | 485.2M | 75.9M | 5.9M | 0.13 | 65.9M | 15.7% | n/m | 10-K, Feb 23, 20180001047469-18-000988 |
| FY2016 | 446.9M | 64.0M | 14.9M | 0.33 | 62.7M | 14.3% | n/m | 10-K, Feb 24, 20170001047469-17-000932 |
- Revenue, compound annual growth FY2016 to FY2025: 9.1%
- Earnings: Earnings was not positive in both 2016 and 2025, so a compound rate across the window is not defined. Both figures are in the table.
- Earnings per share: Earnings per share was not positive in both 2016 and 2025, so a compound rate across the window is not defined. Both figures are in the table.
- Free cash flow: Free cash flow was not positive in both 2016 and 2025, so a compound rate across the window is not defined. Both figures are in the table.
Every figure in this section is a line of a filed annual statement or a ratio of two of them. Nothing here is estimated or smoothed. Earnings per share filed before a share split are put on today's share count, and say so. Nothing here is a verdict on the company.
8 of 10
Risks and guardrails
The accounting screens, the published tests, and the lines you can set to be told.
ComputedCompany statement
| Figure | Value, source and document |
|---|---|
| Beneish M-score | -3.06 ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Piotroski F-score | 4/9 ComputedFY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026, 0001104659-26-017968 |
| Named tests met | 1 of 30 Computed |
| Beta | 0.66 ComputedClose of Oct 15, 2026 |
The named tests
Of 30 tests value investors published: 1 met, 23 not met, 6 we could not complete. Counts, never a score: a single figure would have to decide that meeting one investor’s criteria and meeting another’s are worth the same.
Which tests, by name(all 30)
- Meets
- Low P/S, rising earnings (James O'Shaughnessy)
- Does not
- Defensive investor (Benjamin Graham); Deep value; Large cap, low P/E; Earnings yield and ROIC (Joel Greenblatt); High F-score, low P/B (Joseph Piotroski); Three forensic scores; High returns and growth; Gross margin, turnover (Robert Novy-Marx); EV/EBITDA and coverage; High yield, low payout; Dividends and buybacks; ROIC at or above WACC; Near the 52-week low; Z-score and coverage (Edward Altman); Two thirds of NCAV (Benjamin Graham); High returns, low debt; Owner earnings yield; High return on tangibles; Cash-covered dividend; Tangible book or below; Cash-flow yield and ROIC; Clean books, high ROIC; Low P/E, growth, yield (John Neff)
- Not measured
- Low PEG, low debt (Peter Lynch); Low beta, profitable; P/E times P/B (Benjamin Graham); Book or below, low debt (Walter Schloss); Cheapest quarter on P/E (David Dreman); Cheapest quarter on P/B (David Dreman). A test with a figure we could not read is incomplete, never met and never failed.
Figures we could not read(12)
- Debt to Equity: Filed shareholders equity is zero or below, so debt measured against it is not a measurement (n/m).
- P/B Ratio: Book equity is zero or negative, so a ratio measured against it (debt to equity, price to book) is not a measurement, and we will not show a number.
- P/E Ratio: Earnings are zero or negative, so a price to earnings multiple is not meaningful. A negative P/E is not a cheap company and a large positive one from a near-zero denominator is not an expensive one.
- EV/EBIT: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
- PEG Ratio: Earnings are zero or negative, so a price to earnings multiple is not meaningful. A negative P/E is not a cheap company and a large positive one from a near-zero denominator is not an expensive one.
- Eps Growth 5Y: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
- Return on Equity: Book equity is zero or negative. Return on equity computed over it flips sign and can read as a strong positive on a loss-making company, so we will not show a number.
- Interest Coverage: No interest expense is filed for this year, so coverage is not computed.
- Payout Ratio: We do not hold this figure for this company, so there is nothing to show.
- Price To Graham: Earnings are zero or negative, so a price to earnings multiple is not meaningful. A negative P/E is not a cheap company and a large positive one from a near-zero denominator is not an expensive one.
- Dividend Streak: The stored figure is a zero that can stand for data we do not hold, so this test is not measured.
- Price Tangible Book: Book equity is zero or negative, so a ratio measured against it (debt to equity, price to book) is not a measurement, and we will not show a number.
9 of 10
Declared positions
Whether anybody here owns this company.
Positions declared by the founder: no holding in any company shown here, as of October 3, 2026.
10 of 10
Next step
What to do with what you have read.
A thesis is your reason for owning it, in your words, with the figures that must stay true. Checking those figures every night against the newest filed accounts, and telling you once when one breaks, is what the subscription adds.
What this cannot tell you
- 12 figures could not be read on this company, among them Debt to Equity, P/B Ratio, P/E Ratio. Each blank in the table above names the rest, with its reason. 6 named tests come back incomplete because of them, which is neither met nor missed.
And the one that is true of all of it: This is what the numbers say today. It cannot tell you the day one of them stops being true. Nothing here can, because the reasons are not written down.
Running this once is arithmetic on public documents and you are welcome to it. Writing down why you own each company, in your own words and with the numbers that have to stay true for it to hold, and then having those numbers re-checked every night against the newest filed accounts, and against the latest close where a rule watches a price, is Professional, the plan a new account starts on for 30 days, one trial per person. It writes to you the day one breaks, and stays quiet when nothing does. The check runs every night at 23:30 UTC. A filing is picked up the night after it is published.
No card. 30 free days, and nothing is charged unless you choose a plan.
ValueScreener · valuescreener.ai · Computed from accounts filed with the SEC by this company, read from EDGAR, and from dated closing prices. On this page a filed figure opens into its formula, its inputs and the statement, fiscal year and filing date it was read from, and a price into the day of its close. A figure that cannot show that trail says so.
A computation on accounts filed with the SEC, not a recommendation and not advice. Past filings do not indicate future results. Risk disclaimer.